How to Prepare for a Knee Replacement Surgery
Preparation for a knee replacement surgery is one of the huge steps to re-establishing mobility and relief from chronic pain. Whether partial or total knee replacement, early preparation of the body, mind, and home is an essential task that can smooth up the recovery process and lessen the stress.
Feeling anxious is fine, but the more one plans in advance, the greater the feeling of being in control during the entire process of recovery. This blog gives you a preview of what might happen, how to care for your body before the surgery, how to prepare your home, and what resources you might need for support.
Create a Solid Base One Month Before Knee Replacement
1. Prepare Your Home for a Safer Recovery
The home setting contributes a lot to recovery. Make some slight changes before it is too late, so that it becomes safe and convenient to move after the surgery:
● Clearing up pathways: Rugs, cords, debris, or anything that can make you stumble should be removed.
● Make wide lanes: When you use a walker or crutches, be sure to have a minimum of 3 ft. width between the furniture.
● Rearrange necessities: Keep items that you use on a regular basis at either chest or waist-level so that you do not have to stoop to reach these items.
● Make your recovery area on the ground floor: If you have stairs, set your recovery place on the ground floor where you can live till you have full mobility back.
● Install bathroom assistive aids: Wall bars around the toilet and in the shower can help to bathe safely.
2. Gather Assistive Equipment
Post-surgery mobility might be limited, so having basic support tools ready at home is important. Your doctor may recommend:
● Walker, cane, or crutches
● Raised toilet seat or tub bench
● Reacher or long-handled grabber
● Slip-on shoes
● Ice packs or cold therapy wraps
● Loose-fitting clothes that don’t touch the incision
Ask your healthcare provider what specific tools you'll need during the early recovery phase.
3. Begin Pre-Surgery Exercises
Building strength and flexibility before surgery can improve recovery time and mobility. Focus on low-impact exercises that keep the muscles around your knee, hips, and upper body active. This also helps with using mobility aids after surgery.
Good pre-surgery exercises include:
● Light cycling (stationary bike)
● Swimming or water aerobics
● Chair yoga or stretches
● Upper body resistance exercises
Even gentle movement before surgery can help ease joint pain, support healing, and reduce stress on your knees.
4. Talk to Friends and Family for Support
Recovery may limit your ability to do regular tasks for several weeks. Start asking for help in advance so your support system is ready when you need it.
Consider arranging support for:
● Grocery shopping and meal prep
● Laundry and cleaning
● Pet or childcare, if needed
● Transportation to follow-up appointments
● Company or check-ins during recovery
Let loved ones know in advance so they can plan their availability.
5. Limit Alcohol and Quit Smoking
Alcohol consumption and smoking may enhance the chances of one facing difficulties following surgery. There are infections, blood clots, and slow wound healing that smokers are likely to encounter.
One needs to talk openly with the doctor about one's drinking and smoking. For better outcomes, one may be recommended to quit or cut these habits before surgery.
6. Schedule Your Pre-Operative Appointment
Your doctor will schedule a pre-op appointment about a week before surgery. This appointment is used to:
● Review your medical history
● Go over medications and current health status.
● Discuss anesthesia and post-op care.
● Answer your questions
● Give you any final instructions.
This checkup helps make sure you're physically ready for surgery and understand what to expect during and after the procedure.
One Week Before Knee Replacement: Final Preparations
1. Review and Adjust Your Medications
Certain medications may need to be stopped before surgery, including:
● Blood thinner medications
● NSAIDs like ibuprofen or naproxen
● Certain antidepressants or neurological medications
● Herbal supplements and vitamins
Your doctor will give you a list of what to stop taking and when. Be honest about all medications, including over-the-counter items.
2. Arrange a Ride Home
Post-surgery, you are not allowed to drive yourself home. It would be wise to make the proper arrangements with a relative or a friend who can drive you home. If there is no one to do the favor, discuss transportation options with your healthcare team.
The Final Checklist A Day Before Surgery
1. Pack Your Bag
Have your essentials ready to bring to the hospital or surgery center. Your bag should include:
● Photo ID and insurance card
● Emergency contact info
● Comfortable clothes for going home
● Toiletries such as a toothbrush, a comb, moisturizer, etc.
● Cell phone and charger
● Books or headphones for entertainment during waiting times
Make sure to leave any valuables at home.
2. Follow Pre-Surgery Instructions
Your doctor may give you specific guidelines for the day before surgery, including:
● When to stop eating or drinking
● Bathing or using antibacterial soap
● What medications should to take or skip the night before
● When to arrive at the hospital
Following these instructions carefully helps reduce risks during the procedure.
3. Ask Any Final Questions
In case you have any doubts, what is going to take place during the operation, how much it will take to recover, or what physical therapy will entail, call your care team. They are there to help you, and it is better to undergo surgery in a calm state of mind and well-informed. You need to choose the best doctor for robotic knee surgery to have a better outcome.
Final Thoughts
Preparing for a knee replacement procedure is not just about showing up on surgery day. It requires some planning, a little goes a very long way! Whether it is making your home ready, arranging for help, or eating well and getting strong in advance. Things keep stress down and promote healing so that you can soon wake up to an increased sense of confidence and less pain in performing daily activities.
Every person’s recovery is different. As long as you are prepared, you have an upper hand in healing up effectively and literally getting back on your feet again. Based on your doctor's recommendations, take it day by day, and remember that the things you are doing today will help you have a stronger and healthier tomorrow.
If you are considering the total knee replacement surgery cost, it may vary upon the condition, hospital, and expertise of the surgeon.
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